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Inventory of the Elvira Sheridan Badger Papers, 1859-ca. 1930, bulk 1859-1878


The Newberry Library
Roger and Julie Baskes Department of Special Collections
60 West Walton Street
Chicago, Illinois 60610-7324
USA
Phone: 312-255-3506
Fax: 312-255-3646
E-Mail: specialcolls@newberry.org
URL: http://www.newberry.org

Machine-readable finding aid encoded by Lisa Janssen, 2005.

©2005.


Descriptive Summary of the Collection

Creator Badger, Elvira Cecelia Sheridan, 1832-1911
Title Elvira Sheridan Badger Papers
Dates 1859-ca. 1930
Dates bulk 1859-1878
Extent 1.5 cubic ft. (2 oversize boxes)
Abstract Three personal diaries and one diary fragment kept by Elvira Cecelia Sheridan Badger of Kentucky and Illinois, spanning the years 1859 through 1878. Also popular antebellum piano music compiled and bound for Badger before her marriage. Diary entries concern the daily lives of a well-to-do family, including their 1861 move to Chicago, Illinois. Sentiment in Kentucky regarding the approach of the Civil War, relations with and freeing of the family's slaves, and news of the war are also noted.
Language Materials are in English.
Repository Newberry Library, Roger and Julie Baskes Department of Special Collections
Collection Call Number Midwest MS Badger
Collection Stack Location 3a 37 12

Administrative Information

Cite As

Elvira Sheridan Badger Papers, Midwest Manuscript Collection, The Newberry Library, Chicago.

Provenance

Gift of Frances Badger, 1991.

Processed by

Leigh Ann Ripley, 2005.

Access

The Elvira Sheridan Badger Papers are open for research in the Special Collections Reading Room; 1 box at a time (Priority III).

Ownership and Literary Rights

The Elvira Sheridan Badger Papers are the physical property of the Newberry Library. Copyright may belong to the authors or their legal heirs or assigns. For permission to publish or reproduce any materials from this collection, contact the Roger and Julie Baskes Department of Special Collections.


Biography of Elvira Cecelia Sheridan Badger

Louisville, Kentucky, and Chicago, Illinois, wife and mother.

Elvira Cecelia Sheridan Badger was born April 4, 1832, in Charleston, South Carolina to John J. and Martha Sheridan. Shortly after the birth of Elvira's brother, Joseph, in 1834, the Sheridan family moved from South Carolina to Louisville, Kentucky. Elvira married Alpheus C. Badger, a prominent banker, in the early 1850's. The couple had six children: Belle, Elvira, Ada, Sheridan, Alpheus, and Abraham.

Following the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861, the Badgers moved to Chicago where Alpheus became a prominent financier. The family resided on Michigan Avenue and later on Calumet Avenue. Elvira Cecelia Sheridan Badger died November 22, 1911.


Scope and Content of the Collection

Three volumes of Elvira C. Sheridan Badger's diaries spanning the years of 1859-1875, and one diary fragment, 1877-1878, together with two volumes of antebellum parlor music bound for Elvira C. Sheridan prior to her marriage, later diary transcriptions and narratives, and a 20th-century family photograph.

The diaries provide daily accounts of weather conditions, family illnesses, visitors, and other activities. Entries also discuss the 1860 presidential election, Union sentiment in Louisville, the pro-Union sentiments of the diarist and her New Hampshire-born husband, the family's decision to free their slaves and their relations with them. Civil War battles are also noted, as are the family's reasons for moving to Chicago and Elvira's feelings on leaving family in Louisville and her impressions of her new home. Later Chicago diaries describe a prosperous life on Calumet Ave., where the family moved in 1870. The Chicago fire is mentioned, as are the neighbors (Leiter family of dry goods firm Field and Leiter).

Music volumes bound for Elvira C. Sheridan include piano sheet music of marches, polkas, ballads, waltzes, sonatas, etc., dating primarily from the 1840's. Among the selections are songs and pieces composed to commemorate battles, presidential candidates, and other events of the day. Many were published in Louisville by W.C. Peters. One 1841 march, "Citizens Guards' March," has a printed dedication to Maria Louisa Todd (later Mrs. Abraham Lincoln) on the cover.

There is also an unidentified photograph probably of family descendents, as well as a few later transcriptions of diary and a brief narrative regarding the family, slavery, and the Civil War.


Arrangement

Materials arranged alphabetically by type of document.

Return to the Table of Contents


Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Newberry Library's public catalog. Researchers desiring additional materials on a particular topic should search the catalog using these headings.

Names

  • Badger family
  • Badger, Alpheus C.
  • Badger, Alpheus Shreve
  • Badger, Elvira Cecelia Sheridan, 1832-1911

Subjects

  • Chicago (Ill.) -- Description and travel
  • Diaries -- Illinois -- Chicago -- 1861-1879
  • Diaries -- Kentucky -- Louisville -- 1859-1861
  • Domestic life -- Illinois -- Chicago -- 1861-1879
  • Domestic life -- Kentucky -- Louisville -- 1859-1861
  • Family -- Illinois -- Chicago -- History -- 19th century -- Sources
  • Family -- Kentucky -- Louisville -- History -- 19th century -- Sources
  • Illinois -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives
  • Kentucky -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives
  • Manuscripts, American -- Illinois -- Chicago -- History -- 19th century
  • Manuscripts, American -- Kentucky -- Louisville -- History -- 19th century
  • Popular music -- United States -- History -- 19th century
  • Sheet music -- Kentucky -- Louisville -- 1840-1849
  • Slaves -- Emancipation -- Kentucky
  • Women -- Diaries

Container List

Box Folder Contents
1 1 Diary, 1859
1 2 Diary, 1861-1863
1 3 Diary, 1865-1875
1 4 Diary fragment, Dec. 29, 1877 - Feb. 2, 1878
1 5 Diary transcription - Excerpts, May 11, 1860 - June 1, 1861
1 6 Narrative by Alpheus Shreve Badger (incomplete) re family slaves and Civil War, n.d.
1 7 Photograph (unidentified), ca. 1930
2 8 Sheet Music for Piano Forte, ca. 1840-1849
2 9 Sheet Music for Piano Forte, ca. 1840-1849