TABLE OF CONTENTS


Descriptive Summary of the Collection

Administrative Information

Biography of William Voorhees Judson

Scope and Content of the Collection

Organization

Selected Search Terms

Related Material

Container List

Series 1: Correspondence, 1896-1922

Series 2: Works, 1901-1922

Series 3: Miscellaneous, 1897-1924

Series 4: Clay Judson Material, 1917-1947

Series 5: Photographs, 1888-1919

Series 6: Oversize Box

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Inventory of the William Voorhees Judson Papers, 1888-1947


The Newberry Library
Roger and Julie Baskes Department of Special Collections
60 West Walton Street
Chicago, Illinois 60610-7324
USA
Phone: 312-255-3506
Fax: 312-255-3646
E-Mail: specialcolls@newberry.org
URL: http://www.newberry.org

Machine-readable finding aid encoded by Lisa Janssen, 2004.

©2004.


Descriptive Summary of the Collection

Creator Judson, William V. (William Voorhees), 1865-1923
Title William Voorhees Judson Papers
Dates 1888-1947
Extent 4 cubic ft. (6 boxes and 1 oversize box)
Abstract Correspondence, manuscript works, documents, drafts, reprints, maps, charts and photographs relating to William Voorhees Judson, military officer, army engineer, political writer and speaker, and military attaché in Russia in 1917. Collection contains much material concerning the Russian Revolution, most of which has been published in Russia in War and Revolution; General William V. Judson's Accounts from Petrograd, 1917-1918, edited by Neil V. Salzman, Kent State University Press, 1998.
Language Materials are in English.
Repository Newberry Library, Roger and Julie Baskes Department of Special Collections
Collection Call Number Midwest MS Judson
Collection Stack Location 3a 40 7

Administrative Information

Cite As

William Voorhees Judson Papers, Midwest Manuscript Collection, The Newberry Library, Chicago.

Provenance

Gift of son Clay Judson, 1946, 1962; granddaughter Alice Ryerson Hayes, 1988.

Processed by

Amy Nyholm, 1946; Virginia H. Smith, 2002

Access

The William Voorhees Judson Papers are open for research in the Special Collections Reading Room; 1 box at a time (Priority III).

Ownership and Literary Rights

The William Voorhees Judson Papers are the physical property of the Newberry Library. Copyright may belong to the authors or their legal heirs or assigns. For permission to publish or reproduce any materials from this collection, contact the Roger and Julie Baskes Department of Special Collections.

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Biography of William Voorhees Judson

American army officer, military engineer and diplomat.

William V. Judson was raised in Indiana, where he was born in 1865. After attending Harvard for a year, he transferred to the United States Military Academy, graduating in 1888 with an appointment as a second lieutenant in the Army Corps of Engineers. He also graduated from the U.S. Engineer School in 1891, and for the next dozen years he was involved in various projects related to river and harbor improvements in the Midwest, New York, Puerto Rico, Texas and other southern locations.

In 1904-05, Judson was detailed as military attaché with the Russian Army in the Russo-Japanese War. His first-hand observations and his skilled reports from this experience led to his appointment as a member of the Elihu Root Mission to Russia in 1917. In the intervening years, among other activities, he continued to carry on work on harbor and lighthouse developments, (during which time he invented and patented a type of concrete caissons), consulted on the building of the Panama Canal, served for four years as Engineer Commissioner of the District of Columbia, and devised plans for canal expansion in the Great Lakes region.

An important period of Judson's career was spent in Petrograd, Russia in 1917. His duty with the Root Mission began in May, and when the Mission returned to Washington in July, he remained as a Brigadier-General assigned to duty as Chief of the American Military Mission to Russia and Military Attaché to the American Embassy at Petrograd. At odds with the American Ambassador David R. Francis over how the Bolshevik rise to power could affect the outcome of the war, Judson was recalled to Washington in January, 1918. However, his reports and recommendations regarding American-Russian relations, which reflected his unsuccessful attempts to effect a change in U.S. policy toward Russia, eventually earned him recognition and a Distinguished Service Medal.

Upon return to the U.S., Judson assumed command at the New York Port of Embarkation at Hoboken, N.J., overseeing the departure of more than five hundred thousand troops for France during the height of the influenza epidemic. Succumbing to the disease himself, Judson was honorably discharged from the national army and was reverted to the rank of colonel in the Army Corps of Engineers. With an office in Chicago, he resumed his engineering work as division engineer in charge of river and harbor improvements, which he continued until his death in 1923.

William V. Judson married Alice C. Clay in 1891 and had one son, Clay.

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Scope and Content of the Collection

The collection reflects the diversity of William V. Judson's career, consisting of correspondence of over twenty years; manuscript and printed memos, speeches, reports and articles both of engineering and diplomatic subject matter; certificates, clippings, maps and blueprints, and photographs. The materials are particularly rich relating to Judson's activities in Russia, most specifically during the start of the Russian Revolution in 1917. Also, correspondence of Judson's son Clay Judson regarding his father's career and death.

Narrative descriptions of the subject matter, types of material, and arrangement of each series are available through the Organization section of the finding aid.

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Organization

Papers are organized in the following series:

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Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Newberry Library's public catalog. Researchers desiring additional materials on a particular topic should search the catalog using these headings.

Names

  • Francis, David Rowland, 1850-1927
  • Goethals, George W. (George Washington), 1858-1928
  • Judson, Clay
  • Judson, William V. (William Voorhees), 1865-1923
  • LaFollette, Robert M. (Robert Marion), 1855-1925
  • Root, Elihu, 1845-1937
  • Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Marie Alexandrovna, Duchess of, 1853-1920 - Portraits
  • Scott, Hugh Lenox, 1853-1934
  • United States. Army. Corps of Engineers
  • Wilson, Woodrow 1856-1924

Subjects

  • Canals - Design and construction
  • Chicago (Ill.) - History - 20th century - Sources
  • Correspondence - United States - 1896-1925
  • Engineering drawings
  • Harbors - Design and construction
  • Hydraulic engineers - United States
  • Influenza - United States - History - 20th century - Sources
  • Lakeshore development - Illinois - Chicago - History - 20th century - Sources
  • Manchuria (China) - History - 20th century - Sources
  • Manuscripts, American
  • Maps, Military
  • Military attachés
  • Military engineers
  • New York (N.Y.) - History - 20th century - Sources
  • Panama Canal (Panama) - History - Sources
  • Photographs - 1888-1919
  • Puerto Rico - History - 20th century - Sources
  • River engineering - History - 20th century - Sources
  • Russian Revolution, 1917-1921 - Sources
  • Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905 - Sources
  • Washington (D.C.) - History - 20th century - Sources

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Container List

Series 1: Correspondence, 1896-1922

The correspondence consists of incoming and outgoing letters, including a small group of letters to and from George Washington Goethals, Chief Engineer of the Panama Canal. Also, several letters from General Hugh Lenox Scott in 1917 and one letter from Senator Robert M. LaFollette and one from President Woodrow Wilson. Except for letters to his wife and son, most of Judson's correspondence is typewritten copies. There are a few letters included that are neither to or from Judson.
Arranged alphabetically by author.

Box Folder Contents
1 1 Ansell, Samuel Tilden
1 2 Baker, Newton Diehl to Sec. Of State
1 3 Bakhmeteff, George to Oscar T. Crosby
1 4 Beach, Lansing
1 5 Berger, Victor
1 6 Black, William M.
1 7 Blake, Tiffany
1 8 Boggs, Frank C.
1 9 Bond, P.S.
1 10 Bruce, William G.
1 11 Burke, John
1 12 Burleson, Albert S.
1 13 Chambers, A.F.
1 14 Cheney, Sherwood
1 15 Clay, William R.
1 16 Crowder, Enoch H.
1 17 Crozier, William
1 18 Davison, Charles S.
1 19 Emery, Henry C. to William S. Culbertson
1 20 Emery, Henry C. to William V. Judson
1 21 Feiulle, Frank to George W. Goethals
1 22 Flagler, Clement A.F.
1 23 Flather, William J.
1 24-26 Goethals, George W.
1 27 Goethals, George, W. to Henry L. Stimson
1 28 Goethals, George, W. to Francis E. Warren
1 29 Hamilton, J. Kent
1 30 Harding, Chester: (2 blueprints removed to Oversize Box, Folder 1)
1 31 Hyzer, Edward
1 32 Judson, W.V. to F.W. Altstaetter
1 33 Judson , W.V. to Lansing H. Beach
1 34 Judson, W.V. to William M. Black
1 35 Judson, W.V. to Tiffany Blake
1 36 Judson, W.V. to P.S. Bond
1 37-39 Judson, W.V. to Albert S. Burleson
1 40 Judson, W.V. to Theo. E. Burton
1 41 Judson, W.V. to James B. Cavanaugh
1 42 Judson, W.V. to Sherwood Cheney
1 43 Judson, W.V. to Chicago Golf Club
1 44 Judson, W. V. to Chief of Military Intelligence Division
1 45 Judson, W.V. to Chief of Russian General Staff
1 46 Judson, W.V. to Isabelle Clay
1 47 Judson, W.V. to Sally Clay
1 48 Judson, W. V. to Seymour Coman
1 49 Judson, W.V. to Secor Cunningham Jr.
1 50 Judson, W.V. to Mrs. Walter Farwell
1 51 Judson, W.V. to Clement A.F. Flagler
1 52 Judson, W.V. to Robert H. Fletcher
1 53 Judson, W.V. to Augustus P. Gardner
1 54 Judson, W.V. to George W. Goethals
1 55 Judson, W.V. to Charles D. Hilles
1 56-57 Judson, W.V. to Alice Clay Judson
1 58 Judson, W.V. to Clay Judson
1 59 Judson, W.V. to C. Keller
1 60 Judson, W.V. to William S. Kenyon
1 61 Judson, W.V. to Gen. A. MacKenzie
1 62 Judson, W.V. to Robert R. McCormick
1 63 Judson, W.V. to Gen. Peyton C. March
1 64 Judson, W.V. to Thomas B. Mott
1 65 Judson, W.V. to William A. Oldfield
1 66 Judson, W.V. to E.L. Packer
1 67 Judson, W.V. to Robert I. Randolph
1 68 Judson, W.V. to Hugh Lenox Scott
1 69 Judson, W.V. to Thomas D. Thacher
1 70 Judson, W.V. to William B. Thompson
1 71 Judson, W.V. to W.P. Wooten
1 72 Judson, W.V. to W.E. Yates
1 73 Kerth, Monroe
1 74 Kingman, Dan C.
1 75 Klapp, Eugene
1 76 LaFollette, Robert M.
1 77 Lansing [Robert]
1 78 Leighton, Marshall to Harry Taylor
1 79 Long, Breckenridge to Mrs. W.V. Judson
1 80 Loweth, Charles
1 81 MacKenzie, A[lexander]
1 82 McCormick, Robert S.
1 83 March, Payton C.
1 84 Michie, [Robert E.L.]
1 85 Milwaukee Journal
1 86 Mott, T. Bentley
1 87 Packer, E.L.
1 88 Pomerene, Atlee
1 89 Putnam, Rufus W.
1 90 Robins, Raymond
1 91 Scott, Hugh Lenox
1 92 Sheriff, Andrew R.
1 93 Sinclair, Arthur
1 94 Stewart, J.W.
1 95 Taylor, Henry
1 96 Thompson, William B.
1 97 Tompkins, J.A.B.
1 98 Whitney, H.H.
1 99 Wigmore, John H.
1 100 Wilson, Woodrow to Albert S. Burleson
1 101 Wooten, W.P.
1 102 Unidentified (6)

Series 2: Works, 1901-1922

Documents, both manuscript and printed, relating to Judson's work as an army engineer and as a military attaché, consisting of articles, communiqués, memoranda, reports and speeches. The material covers his role as director of public works in Puerto Rico in 1903 and along the waterfronts of the Great Lakes and other waterways of the U.S., as consultant with George W. Goethals during the building of the Panama Canal, as military observer during the Russo-Japanese War, as Engineer Commissioner of the District of Columbia, as military attaché in Petrograd in 1917, as commander at the Port of Embarkation of New York in 1918 and finally, as river and harbor improvement engineer in Chicago.
Arranged chronologically.

Box Folder Contents
2 103 U.S. Patent Office. "William V. Judson of the U.S. Army, Structure for Use in Hydraulic Engineering," 1901
2 104 W.V. Judson, "Strategic Value of her West Indian Possessions to the United States," 1902
2 105 Report entitled "Military Policy in Statesmanship," 1905?
2 106 Speech before the Society of Colonial Wars, 1905, Dec. 20
2 107 Notes extracted by W.V. Judson from "Heresies of Sea Power" by F.T. Jane, 1906?
2 108 Speech before the Ladies of the Society of Colonial Dames, 1906?
2 109 Report of Capt. W.V. Judson, attaché with the Russian army in Manchuria during the Russo-Japanese War, 1906, Feb. 15
2 110 Report of Capt. W.V. Judson, attaché with the Russian army during the Russo-Japanese War (copy 2), 1906, Feb. 15
2 111 Excerpts from report on Russo-Japanese War, 1906-1907
2 112 Field service regulations. (Lecture before Officers School of the National Guard of the State of Wisconsin), 1906, Mar. 7
2 113 Report of Capt. W.V. Judson, Corps of Engineers, observer with the Russian Forces in Manchuria, 1907
2 114 Address to Shipmaster Association, Milwaukee, 1908, Jan. 28, second address, n.d.
2 115 Studies for breakwater enrockment, with measurements for caissons. Blueprint. (See Oversize Box, Folder 2), 1909, Feb. 18, 25
2 116 W.V. Judson, "Structure for the Use of Hydraulic Engineering." Patent issued May 11, 1909. 3 copies, one with form and government seal, 1909, May 11
2 117 "Concrete-Steel Caissons: Their Development and Use for Breakwaters, Piers and Revetments" (3 copies), 1909, August
2 118 Speech before the House of Representatives regarding District of Columbia bills, 1910?
2 119 Speech asking support for Commissioners of the District of Columbia, 1910?
2 120 Speech on foreign affairs, 1910?
2 121 Speech, "You may ask what I mean by a federal city?" 1910?
2 122 Statements concerning an appropriation bill in the District of Columbia, 1910?
2 123 Report of hearing before the House Committee on the District of Columbia, 1910, Mar. 3
2 124 "Portions of a talk by Maj. W.V. Judson before the Washington Society of Engineers," 1910, May 20
2 125 Address of welcome to the American Prison Congress, 1910, Sept. 29
2 126 "Gentlemen of the University Club," 1911?
2 127 Report of suggestions for expenditures and appropriations for governing the district of Columbia, 1911?
2 128 Speech to Georgetown Assoc., regarding the District of Columbia Board of Commissioners, 1911?
2 129 Statement concerning District of Columbia parklands, 1911?
2 130 Speech before Brookland Citizens' Association on government and growth of D.C., 1911, Jan. 18
2 131 Speech to Monday Club on improving D.C., 1911, Feb. 20
2 132 Speech to West Rock Creek Citizens' Association regarding improvements to D.C., 1911, Apr. 25
2 133 Address at presentation of flag to Hubbard School playground, 1911, Nov. 10
2 134 Speech, "Washington, the Model City" with printed copy, 1911, Dec. 13
2 135 Welcoming speech to American Civic Alliance, 1911, Dec. 28
2 136 Speech before alumni of Lehigh University, 1912?
2 137 Speech on municipal art, 1912?
2 138 Speech to the Six O'Clock Club (notes), 1912, Jan.
2 139 Remarks at the dinner of the Washington Traffic Club, 1912, Feb. 3
2 140 Speech at the Gardner dinner, [1912] Feb. 23
2 141 "Washington, a Model City" addressed to the Harrisburg Board of Trade, 1912, May 14
2 142 Address of welcome to the New England Waterworks Association, 1912, Sept. 18
2 143 Speech to "Com. Of 100, Willard Hotel" on D.C. parks plan, 1912, Dec.
2 144 Address of welcome to the American Institute of Architects, 1912, Dec. 10
2 144a Notes on work as District of Columbia Commissioner ("to be expanded per letter to Harding"), 1913?
2 145 Speech to "Com. of 100, Willard Hotel" on D.C. parks plan, 1913, Jan. 22
2 146 "The Efficient City", address to the Monday Evening Club, 1913, Feb. 17
3 147 "National Responsibilities and Military Preparedness" copy 1, 1914-1915
3 148 "National Responsibilities and Military Preparedness" copy 2, 1914-1915
3 149 Speech, "Every American city dweller...," 1914, Jan. 13
3 150 Address to the Union League Club, 1914, May 12
3 151 Speech at University Club luncheon for Goethals, 1915, Jan. 23
3 152 Memorandum: Study of the Chicago Harbor Problem, 2 copies, 1915, Feb. 24
3 153 Professional Memoirs, pub. By the Engineer School, with a "Discussion" by Judson, pp. 175-180, 1915, April
3 154 "Study of the Chicago River Problem," 1915, May
3 155 Lecture to training camp at Fort Sheridan, 1915, Oct. 8
3 156 "Engineer Duties in Field War-Fare," 1916?
3 157 Sketch of Concrete-Steel Caisson designed for use as a Submarine Torpedo Battery. Blueprint. (See Oversize Box, Folder 3), 1916, Nov.
3 158 Article on the preparedness for war, 1917?
3 159 Memorandum for special ambassador as to proper military organization for immediate establishment in Russia, 1917?
3 160 Miscellaneous notes on the Russian situation, 1917?
3 161 "Proposed organization American Munitions Section," 1917?
3 162 "Memorandum as to Alexander Guchkoff, now Russian minister of war and of the navy," 1917, Apr. 21
3 163 "The British Military Mission in Russia," 1917, June
3 164 Notes relating to Murman, 1917, July 16
3 165 Military notes. (Photo of Gen. Velitchko removed to Photographs, Box 6), 1917, July 17-Oct. 20
3 166 Memorandum from Military Attaché to Chief, War College Division, General Staff, on organization of office, 1917, July 19
3 167-170 Paraphrases of telegrams and messages sent from Russia to War College in D.C., 1917, July 19-1918, Jan. 30
3 171 Memo from Military Attaché to Chief, War College Division in D.C., 1917, July 31
3 172 Letters and memos to and from Ambassador David R. Francis, 1917, July 31-1918, Jan. 15
3 173 Memo from Military Attaché to Chief, War College Division in D.C. (estimate of Russian military situation), 1917, Aug. 1
3 174 "Significant quotations from my communications to our Government (War College)...," 1917, Aug. 7 - 1918, Jan. 16
3 175 Memos to Chief, War College Division, 1917, Sept. 3-Oct. 1
3 176 Memo to Chief, War College Division, recounting daily events in Petrograd, 1917, Oct. 10
3 177 Memo to Secretary, War College Division, re-counting daily events in Petrograd, 1917, Nov. 8-13
3 178 Diary of Brig. Gen. W.V. Judson, 1917, Nov. 14 - 1918, Jan. 21
4 179 Address concerning embarkation of army personnel, 1918?
4 180 Diary, notes, lists. Back of diary used for financial records, 1919-1922
4 181 Notes for a speech on conditions in Russia, 1918?
4 182 Notes from "The German forces in the field...," 1918?
4 183 "To Write" - fragment list of topics, 1918?
4 184 Communication to chief quartermaster of the General Staff Vodar in reply to Russian inquiry, [1918], Jan. 2
4 185 Orders to Lt. Col. Monroe C. Kerth, 1918, Jan. 4
4 186 Memo to Chief of French Military Mission, Petrograd, 1918, Jan. 12
4 187 Memo to Acting Chief of Staff, supplement to Feb. 26 memo. Enclosure to Judson, "Proposed Japanese Intervention in Siberia," 1918, Mar. 4
4 188 Memo no. 3 to Acting Chief of Staff, "Action in Russia," 1918, Mar. 8
4 189 Memo to Acting Chief of Staff on Japan/Siberian activities, 1918, Mar. 12
4 190 Memo to Acting Chief of Staff, "Instructions, etc. to Military Attaches et al.," 1918, Mar. 14
4 191 Report on the Russian situation, 1918, Mar. 16
4 192 Memo to A.S. Burleson concerning Ambassador Francis and "one Madame de C.," 1918, July 6
4 193 Program for proposed action in Russia, 1918, July 18
4 194 Memo to Chief of Staff regarding Generals Dieterichs and Horvath, 1918, Aug. 20
4 195 Memo to the Chief of Staff, on "Suggested Contact with Russia," 1918, Aug. 21
4 196 Memo for Director or Purchase, Storage and Traffic regarding "Demobilization," 1918, Nov. 9
4 197 Report concerning Gen. Peyton C. March, 1919?
4 198 Speech before the Ladies and Gentlemen of the City Club of Milwaukee, 1919?
4 199 Report to the Sec. of War on "Certain Events in Russia, 1917-1918," 1919, June 18
4 200 Proposed Chicago lake shore development, 1919, Sept. 17
4 201 Report on the proposed Chicago lake shore development, 1919, Sept. 19
4 202 Chicago River problem, extract from letter to Chief of Engineers, U.S. Army, 1919, Nov. 13
4 203 Data for consideration of application for permits for filling under Chicago Lake Front ordinance. Map. (See Oversize Box, Folder 4), 1919, Nov. 13
4 204 Discussion "on Thompkins' paper" concerning caisson patent, 1919, Dec.
4 205 Memo concerning care and protection of navigable waters, 1920?
4 206 Report: "Chicago to Gulf," 1920?
4 207 Memo to Sales Commissary Q.M.C. for supplies, 1920, Sept. 24
4 208 Report, "The Chicago Lake Front Problem," 1920, June 30
4 209 Reference Sheets, Milwaukee District on work to be done in harbors for fiscal year ending June 30, 1921 (3 sheets). (See Oversize Box, Folder 5), 1920, Nov.-1921, Feb. 1
4 210 Proposed application of funds asked for regarding Chicago harbor repairs, 1920, Nov. 12
4 211 Reference sheet, Chicago, Ill. District: work to be done in harbors for fiscal year ending June 30, 1921 (3 sheets). (See Oversize Box, Folder 6), 1920, Nov.-1921, Jan.
4 212 Article on war, [Nov. 26, 1921]
4 213 "Illiana Harbor", article printed in Journal of the Western Society of Engineers, 1922, July

Series 3: Miscellaneous, 1897-1924

Certificates, clippings, diplomas, documents, maps, memos to Judson, special military orders and reports by others, patent and engineering material, printed Congressional documents, and a miscellany of personal items. Subjects include the Russian Revolution, Manchuria in 1907, the District of Columbia, Chicago harbor and river improvements, and the Spanish influenza epidemic.
Arranged alphabetically by type of material.

Box Folder Contents
5 214 Appointment to Additional 2nd Lieutenant in Corps of Engineers (See Oversize Box, Folder 7), July, 1888.
5 215 Bank statement, Dec. 1918
5 216 Calling card in Russian
5 217 Certificate appointing Judson Brigadier General, signed by President Wilson. (See Oversize Box, Folder 8), Aug. 5, 1917
5 218 Certificate for Distinguished Service Medal (See Oversize Box, Folder 9), Nov. 12, 1925.
5 219-220 Clippings, 1907-1919
5 221 Decorations given to members of the Foreign Service, including Judson (Order of St. Anne), [1917]
5 222 Diploma from the U.S. Military Academy (See Oversize Box, Folder 10), June, 1888
5 223 Diploma from Harvard College (See Oversize Box, Folder 11), June 28, 1891
5 224 Distinguished Service Medal information, Nov., 1920; Jan., 1921
5 225-227 Embassy Translations: a collection of documents pertaining to the Russian Revolution, Sept., 1917-Jan., 1918.
5 228 Engineer publications available for distribution from the War Department, Dec. 27, 1920
5 229 Indiana Harbor, Ind.: Congressional report from War Department Board of Engineers, July 2, 1918
5 230 Information and communiques exchanged between French and American Military Attaches, Jan., 1917-Jan., 1918
5 231 Invitation to lunch "Par Ordre de Sa Majeste le Roi" [1917]
5 232 Maps: Official Russian maps, Petrograd (Five maps located in Oversize Box, Folder 12), 1915-1917
5 233 Memo No. 1 on Chicago Harbor Problem, Dec., 1920
5 234 Memo to Judson from Major Kerth regarding U.S. soldiers with Russian units for propaganda work, Nov. 1, 1917,
5 235 Memo to Judson from Major Kerth regarding analysis of Lt. Col. Yates' correspondence, Jan. 14, 1918
5 236 Memos and letter from Henry Miller sent to Ambassador, Oct. 10, 1917
5 237 Memos and Notes by Thos. B. Mott regarding Judson and the Russian situation, Sept. 20-22, 1917
5 238 Memos from Maj. Henry C. Emery regarding purchase of material in Russia, Jan. 21, 1918
5 239 Memos on Judson's work as Commissioner of the District of Columbia, [1913-14]
5 240 Military Service Record of William V. Judson, 1924
5 241 Newspaper: The New Russian Daily News (Located in Oversize, Folder 13), Dec. 15/28, 1917
5 242 Notes from "Hamley's Operations of War," 1909 ed.
5 243 "Observations from the Northern Front" [by a Y.M.C.A. worker], Jan., 1918
5 244 Official orders appointing Judson Chief of American Mission to Russia, July 9, 1917.
5 245 Passport identification, June, 1917
5 246 Patent for retaining walls, 1897
5 247 "Preparation for Peace": an address by Walter L. Fisher in The University Record, Jan., 1916
5 248 President Wilson's Message to Congress, Jan. 8, 1918
5 249 Program and announcements of Engineering Council Conference, April 23-25, 1919
5 250 Program of Joint Committee on Military Engineering, May 16, 1916
5 251 Report by British Military Equipment Section in Russia, Oct. 18, 1917
5 252 Report for Judson on the situation in Russia from E.F. Riggs, Jan. 22, 1918
5 253 Report of W.S. Crosley, Naval Attaché, sent to Ambassador Francis, June 30, 1917
5 254 Report of Lt. Col. Edward J. McClernand, observer with the Japanese forces in Manchuria (printed pub.), 1907
5 255 Report on the career of Judson as Washington, D.C. Commissioner by George H. Gall, Nov., 1912
5 256 Report on the Chicago River Bridges, Jan. 28, 1919
5 257 Reports, memos, directives on influenza conditions, Port of Embarkation, Hoboken, N.J., Sept.-Oct.,1918
5 258 Reports on Spanish influenza and the military, Sept.-Nov., 1918
5 259 Special orders from the Port of Embarkation, Hoboken, N.J., Oct., 1918
5 260 Statement regarding accomplishments of the "special war mission which recently returned from Europe" by Sec. of State Robert Lansing, Jan. 2, 1918
5 261 Statistics regarding the Chicago harbor breakwater (blueprints), 1919
5 262 Transfer of ordnance property invoices, Sept.-Nov., 1918
5 263 U.S. Congress Acts, Bills and Reports, Feb., 1911-1914?
5 264 U.S. Congress: Senate Bill No. 252 on Waterways, Mar. 13, 1919
5 265 U.S. Congress Senate Committee on Interoceanic Canals, List of members, 1912?
5 266 U.S. Department of State press releases, May-July, 1920
5 267 U.S. Engineer Office, Dept. of Porto Rico Construction of Public Roads, 1900
5 268 U.S. War Department: Army Regulations, Nov., 1917

Series 4: Clay Judson Material, 1917-1947

Correspondence of Clay Judson, bulk 1924, concerning the life and career of his father, William Voorhees Judson, plus miscellaneous letters of others, written after Judson's death in 1923. Also, several drafts of a biographical sketch of William V. Judson by Clay Judson, two copies of this sketch printed in the Annual Report of the Association of Graduates of the United States Military Academy June 12, 1924; and two copies of Logistic, 1946, 1947, containing articles about the use of caissons invented by Judson.
Correspondence arranged chronologically; works filed at the end correspondence.

Box Folder Contents
6 269 Clay Judson to Mrs. William V. Judson, July 23, 1917
6 270 Clay Judson to William Thompson, June 28, 1921
6 271 Herman Bleyer to Clay Judson; Clay Judson to Herman Bleyer, April 6, 23, 1923
6 272 Leonard Wood to Mrs. William V. Judson, May 17, 1923
6 273 R. G. Alexander to W.P. Wooten, Jan. 18, 1924
6 274 W.P. Wooten to Clay Judson, Jan. 18, 1824
6 275 Graham R. Taylor to Clay Judson, March. 7, 1924
6 276 Clay Judson to Monroe C. Kerth; Monroe C. Kerth to Clay Judson, March 17, 1924; March 24, 1924
6 277 John H. Dunlap to W.P. Wooten, April 28, 1924
6 278 W.P. Wooten to Clay Judson; Clay Judson to W.P. Wooten, April 29, May 19, 1924; May 9, 19246
6 279 Eli A. Helmick to Clay Judson with enclosures on the career of W. V. Judson, May 21, 1924,
6 280 Delmar Leighton to Clay Judson, May 21, 1924
6 281 Lutz Wahl to W.P. Wooten with copy of "War Department, General Orders, No. 11" 1921, May 245, 1924,
6 282 W.P. Wooten to Clay Judson; Clay Judson to W.P. Wooten, May 26, 1924; May 28, 1924
6 283 Clay Judson to Seeman & Petersl; Seeman & Peters to Clay Judson, May 28, June 27, Aug. 6, 1924; June 4, 30, 1924
6 284 Mrs. W.V. Judson to Clay Judson; Clay Judson to Mrs. W.V. Judson, [June, 1924]; June 12, 1924
6 285 W.P. Wooten to Clay Judson; Clay Judson to W.P. Wooten, June 9, 12, 1924; June 10, 20, 1924
6 286 R. G. Alexander to Clay Judson, June 11, 28, 1924
6 287 Clay Judson to Assoc. of Graduates, U.S. Military Academy, June 19, 27, 1924
6 288 W.P. Wooten to John H. Dunlap, July 8, 1924
6 289 W.P. Wooten to Clay Judson with biographical enclosure; Clay Judson to W.P. Wooten, July 9, 1924; July 11, 1924
6 290 Clay Judson to Eli A. Helmick, July 10, 1924
6 291 Lucy M. Elliott to Clay Judson, July 31, Aug. 5, 1924
6 292 Charles E. Judson to Clay Judson, Aug. 2, 1924
6 293 Clay Judson to Harry Taylor; Harry Taylor to Clay Judson, Sept. 29, 1924; Oct. 21, 1924
6 294 Charles King to Clay Judson, Oct. 7, 1924
6 295 Peyton C. March to Clay Judson, Oct. 28, 1924
6 296 Alexander A. McCormick to Clay Judson, July 24, 1925
6 297 Edwin C. Peters to Clay Judson, July 31, 1942
6 298 Laird Bell to Clay Judson, Dec. 14, 1942
6 299 Clay Judson to Lloyd Lewis with 2 copies of Logistics magazine, Feb. 14, 1947
6 300 Works: "William Voorhees Judson" by Clay Judson. Two drafts.
6 301 Works: "William Voorhees Judson 1865-1923" published in the Annual Report of the Association of Graduates of the United States Military Academy, June 12, 1924

Series 5: Photographs, 1888-1919

The bulk consists of scenes of road construction in Porto Rico (sic), 1900-1901, and of the building and installation of Judson's caissons in Lake Michigan (discussed in letter from J.A.B. Tompkins, Jan. 14, 1919). Also, portraits of Judson, 1888 and 1919; group shots of the West Point Class of 1888 and of the Root Mission delegation, 1917; and portraits of Marie, Queen of Romania and General Velitchko, both 1917. Includes 2 views of Manchuria, 1916.
Arranged chronologically.

Box Folder Contents
6 302 William Voorhees Judson, portrait (See Oversize Box, Folder 14), 1888
6 303 U.S. Military Academy, West Point, Class of 1888 (See Oversize Box, Folder 15)
6 304-309 Road Construction in Puerto Rico, 1900-1901
6 310 Views of Puerto Rico, 1900-1901
6 311 Views of Manchuria, 1906
6 312-313 Caissons construction, circa. 1908-1916
6 314 Marie of Edinburgh, Queen of Romania, portrait (See Oversize Box, Folder 16) 1917
6 315 Root Mission to Russia, 1917
6 316 Gen. Velitchko, Oct., 1917
6 317 William V. Judson, portrait, circa 1919

Series 6: Oversize Box

Blueprints, certificates, diplomas, maps, newspaper, photographs and statistical sheets.
Arranged by original box and folder number.

Folder
1 Blueprints removed from Box 1, Folder 30 (Correspondence)
2 Blueprints removed from Box 2, Folder 115 (Works)
3 Blueprint removed from Box 3, Folder 157 (Works)
4 Map removed from Box 4, Folder 203 (Works)
5 Reference Sheets removed from Box 4, Folder 209 (Works)
6 Reference Sheets removed from Box 4, Folder 211 (Works)
7 Military Appointment Document removed from Box 5, Folder 214 (Misc.)
8 Certificate removed from Box 5, Folder 217 (Misc.)
9 Certificate removed from Box 5, Folder 218 (Misc.)
10 Diploma removed from Box 5, Folder 222 (Misc.)
11 Diploma removed from Box 5, Folder 223 (Misc.)
12 Maps removed from Box 5, Folder 232 (Misc.)
13 Newspaper removed from Box 5, Folder 241 (Misc.)
14 Photograph removed from Box 6, Folder 302
15 Photographs removed from Box 6, Folder 303
16 Photograph removed from Box 6, Folder 314

Related Material

Appendix - Maps too large for Oversize Box, or more appropriately housed with Chicago maps, now cataloged and stored in the Newberry Map Collection:

1. Maps of the Chicago District, Ill., Ind., Mich. & Wis., 1918. War Dept. Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army. 8" x 11" A booklet consisting of the following:
--a. Index map, Chicago Harbor District
--b. Chicago Harbor, Ill.
--c. Chicago River, Ill.
--d. Calumet Harbor, Ill. & Ind.
--e. Calumet River, Ill. & Ind.
--f. Indiana Harbor, Indiana
--g. Indiana Harbor Canal, Indiana
--h. Michigan City Harbor, Ind.
--i. Illinois & Des Plaines Rivers
2. Tentative Plan for Straightening South Bridge, Chicago River Photostat, no date. 7" x 10"
3. Map of the Sanitary District of Chicago and Surrounding Territory 1915, "9 1/2 x 18"
4. Map of the Sanitary District of Chicago showing the Main Works, 1916, "9 1/2 x 18"
5. Sketch Showing Chicago District Lake Front and Local Interior Waterways (blueprint). Dec., 1920, U.S. Engineers Office, Chicago, Ill. 18" x 18"
6. Sketch Showing the Active Commercial Harbor Areas of New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Galveston, Hamburg and Liverpool, superimposed upon the shoal submerged lands lying off the Chicago commercial and industrial district (blueprint). Dec., 1915, Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army. 2 copies. 19" x 30"
7. Map showing bridges over the Chicago River and part of its branches. March, 1905, City of Chicago, Bureau of Engineering. 23" x 35"
8. Map of the State of Ill., showing locations of U.S. river and harbor Improvements in the Chicago District (blueprint). 1893 (Capt. W.L. Marshall, Corps of Eng'rs, U.S. A. in charge). 25" x 33" 1

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